解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Dysregulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling is frequently observed in human gastric cancer. Elucidation of the tumor immune microenvironment is essential for understanding tumorigenesis and for the development of immunotherapeutic strategies. However, it remains unclear how β-catenin signaling regulates the tumor immune ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-3074
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Perineural invasion is a common feature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Here, we investigated the effect of perineural invasion on the microenvironment and how this affects PDAC progression. Transcriptome expression profiles of PDAC tissues with different perineural invasion status were compared, and the i...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2689
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Osimertinib, a mutant-specific third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is emerging as the preferred first-line therapy for EGFR-mutant lung cancer, yet resistance inevitably develops in patients. We modeled acquired resistance to osimertinib in transgenic mouse models of EGFRL858R -induced lung adenocarcinoma...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-3819
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal muscle wasting is a devastating consequence of cancer that contributes to increased complications and poor survival, but is not well understood at the molecular level. Herein, we investigated the role of Myocilin (Myoc), a skeletal muscle hypertrophy-promoting protein that we showed is downregulated in multip...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1558
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer is a major health concern and a leading cause of mortality. The reliable identification of carcinogens and understanding of carcinogenicity has become a main focus of biomedical research and regulatory toxicology. While biomedical research applies cellular in vitro methods to uncover the underlying mechanisms c...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2822
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is a key mediator of the DNA damage response that regulates cell-cycle progression, DNA damage repair, and DNA replication. Small-molecule CHK1 inhibitors sensitize cancer cells to genotoxic agents and have shown single-agent preclinical activity in cancers with high levels of replication st...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1372
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is highly resistant to radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these modalities, and surgery remains the only curative intervention for localized disease. Although cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) are abundant in PDAC tumors, the effects of radiotherapy on CAFs and th...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2991
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is a disease with limited therapeutic options. Resistance to chemotherapies poses a significant clinical challenge for patients with pancreatic cancer and contributes to a high rate of recurrence. Oncogenic KRAS, a critical driver of pancreatic cancer, promotes metabolic reprogramming and upregulates...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1363
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains poor despite decades of effort. The abundant extracellular matrix (ECM) in PDAC comprises a major fraction of the tumor mass and plays various roles in promoting resistance to therapies. However, nonselective depletion of ECM has led to poor patient out...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2578
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of the molecular mechanism of action (MoA) of bioactive compounds is a crucial step for drug development but remains a challenging task despite recent advances in technology. In this study, we applied multidimensional proteomics, sensitivity correlation analysis, and transcriptomics to identify a common...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2069
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is an aggressive malignancy typified by a highly stromal and weakly immunogenic tumor microenvironment that promotes tumor evolution and contributes to therapeutic resistance. Here, we demonstrate that PDA tumor cell-derived proinflammatory cytokine IL1β is essential for the esta...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2080
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous clonal disorder with a poor clinical outcome. Previously, we showed that overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), arising from constitutive activation of NOX2 oxidase, occurs in >60% of patients with AML and that ROS production promotes proliferation of AML cells...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1920
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue survival responses to ionizing radiation are nonlinear with dose, rather yielding tissue-specific descending curves that impede straightforward analysis of biologic effects. Apoptotic cell death often occurs at low doses, while at clinically relevant intermediate doses, double-strand break misrepair yields mito...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0312
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::DRAIC is a 1.7 kb spliced long noncoding RNA downregulated in castration-resistant advanced prostate cancer. Decreased DRAIC expression predicts poor patient outcome in prostate and seven other cancers, while increased DRAIC represses growth of xenografted tumors. Here, we show that cancers with decreased DRAIC expres...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-3460
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precise diagnosis and subtyping of kidney tumors are imperative to optimize and personalize treatment decision for patients. Patients with the most common benign renal tumor, renal oncocytomas, may be overtreated with surgical resection because of limited preoperative diagnostic methods that can accurately identify th...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2522
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Suppression of gluconeogenesis elevates glycolysis and is commonly observed in tumors derived from gluconeogenic tissues including liver and kidney, yet the definitive regulatory mechanism remains elusive. Here, we screened an array of transcription regulators and identified the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) as a...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2060
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC), the receptor for the multifunctional cue netrin-1, acts as a tumor suppressor in intestinal cancer and lung metastasis by triggering cancer cell death when netrin-1 is lowly expressed. Recent genomic data highlighted that DCC is the third most frequently mutated gene in melanoma; we...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-1590
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-VEGF therapy prolongs recurrence-free survival in patients with glioblastoma but does not improve overall survival. To address this discrepancy, we investigated immunologic resistance mechanisms to anti-VEGF therapy in glioma models. A screening of immune-associated alterations in tumors after anti-VEGF treatment...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1577
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local and metastatic relapses of prostate cancer often occur following attempted curative resection of the primary tumor, and up to 66% of local recurrences are associated with positive margins. Therefore, technologies that can improve the visualization of tumor margins and adjuvant therapies to ablate remaining tumor...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0201
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Oncogene activation and loss of tumor suppressor function changes the metabolic activity of cancer cells to drive unrestricted proliferation. Moreover, cancer cells adapt their metabolism to sustain growth and survival when access to oxygen and nutrients is restricted, such as in poorly vascularized tumor areas. We sh...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0650
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial carboxyl and catechol siderophores have been shown to have natural iron-chelating abilities, suggesting that hyaluronic acid (HA) and the catechol compound, gallic acid (GA), may have iron-coordinating activities. Here, a photoresponsive self-gelling hydrogel that was both injectable and could be applied to ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0975
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Carefully orchestrated interactions between mitochondrial proteins that facilitate cell death remain a topic of intense research, however, key steps remain to be elucidated, especially those that drive selective killing in cancer cells. How mitochondrial dysfunction and its regulation in cancer can be robustly leverag...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-3276
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transcriptional regulator YAP is activated in multiple human cancers and plays critical roles in tumor initiation, progression, metastasis, and drug resistance. However, therapeutic targeting of the Hippo-YAP pathway has been challenging due to its low druggability and limited knowledge of YAP regulation in cancer. He...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1339
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The regulators of mitochondrial cell death in cancer have remained elusive, hampering the development of new therapies. Here, we showed that protein isoforms of mitochondrial fission factor (MFF1 and MFF2), a molecule that controls mitochondrial size and shape, that is, mitochondrial dynamics, were overexpressed in pa...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1982
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in 1964 gave birth to the field of viral oncology. Despite significant scientific and clinical developments in research on several other viruses discovered and linked to cancer risk much later, our understanding of EBV as a carcinogen and a possible target for therapeutic inte...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2996
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that high doses of radiotherapy, like those delivered in stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), trigger indirect mechanisms of cell death. Such effect seems to be two-fold. High doses may trigger an immune response and may cause vascular damage, leading to cell starvation and death. Develo...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0181
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is a hallmark of cancer that promotes tumor progression and metastasis. However, antiangiogenic agents have limited efficacy in cancer therapy due to the development of resistance. In clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), AXL expression is associated with antiangiogenic resistance and poor survival. He...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1366
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. The deoxynucleoside analogue gemcitabine is among the most effective therapies to treat PDAC, however, nearly all patients treated with gemcitabine either fail to respond or rapidly develop resistance. One hallmark of PDA...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0960
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::ARID1A, encoding a subunit of the SWI/SNF complex, is the most frequently mutated epigenetic regulator in human cancers and is mutated in more than 50% of ovarian clear cell carcinomas (OCCC), a disease that currently has no effective therapy. Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) suppresses the growth of ARID1A...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1302
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutated KRAS protein is a pivotal tumor driver in pancreatic cancer. However, despite comprehensive efforts, effective therapeutics that can target oncogenic KRAS are still under investigation or awaiting clinical approval. Using a specific KRAS-dependent gene signature, we implemented a computer-assisted inspection o...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0187
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migration from the primary tumor is a crucial step in the metastatic cascade. Cells with various degrees of adhesion and motility migrate and are launched into the bloodstream as single circulating tumor cells (CTC) or multicellular CTC clusters. The frequency and size distributions of these clusters have been recentl...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1726
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growing epidemiologic evidence supports chronic inflammation as a mechanism of ovarian carcinogenesis. An association between a circulating marker of inflammation, C-reactive protein (CRP), and ovarian cancer risk has been consistently observed, yet, potential heterogeneity of this association by tumor and patient cha...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1554
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Better therapies are urgently needed for ovarian cancer, which is associated with an overall median survival of less than 5 years from diagnosis. In this issue of Cancer Research, Tesfay and colleagues show that stearoyl CoA desaturase (SCD1) is expressed at high levels in different isotypes of ovarian cancer and that...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2453
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system is a robust and often untapped accomplice of many standard cancer therapies. A majority of tumors exist in a state of immune tolerance where the patient's immune system has become insensitive to the cancer cells. Because of its lymphodepleting effects, chemotherapy has the potential to break this tol...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-3712
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of the serine/threonine kinase GLK/MAP4K3 in human lung cancer is associated with poor prognosis and recurrence, however, the role of GLK in cancer recurrence remains unclear. Here, we report that transgenic GLK promotes tumor metastasis and cell migration through the scaffold protein IQ motif-containin...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1402
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) represent a primary mechanism of immune evasion in tumors and have emerged as a major obstacle for cancer immunotherapy. The immunoinhibitory activity of MDSC is tightly regulated by the tumor microenvironment and occurs through mechanistic mediators that remain unclear. Here, w...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0880
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::DIS3-like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2 (DIS3L2) degrades aberrant RNAs, however, its function in tumorigenesis remains largely unexplored. Here, aberrant DIS3L2 expression promoted human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression via heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNP) U-mediated alternative splicing. DIS3L2 d...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0376
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) has been demonstrated to be a potential target of cancer therapy by inhibiting Aurora B or survivin in different types of cancer including neuroblastoma. However, chemical inhibition of either Aurora B or survivin does not target CPC specifically due to off-target effects or CPC-ind...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0695
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis is complex, involving multiple genetic, epigenetic, biochemical, and physical changes in the cancer cell and its microenvironment. Cells with metastatic potential are often characterized by altered cellular contractility and deformability, lending them the flexibility to disseminate and navigate through dif...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-3131
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of PRL-3, an oncogenic phosphatase, was identified as a novel cluster in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. However, the regulation and oncogenic activities of PRL-3 in multiple myeloma warrant further investigation. Here, we report that IL6 activates STAT3, which acts as a direct transcrip...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-0343
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00